History

Powering Every Day, Together.

For more than 125 years, El Paso Electric has grown alongside the communities it serves. From powering streetcars to supporting today's homes, businesses, and emerging technologies, our history reflects the people, innovation, and resilience that continue to move our region forward.

1901 – 1925

Streetcars & Electrification

A transportation company discovers it's really in the power business, and El Paso gets its first taste of electric light.

El Paso Electric Railway founding, 1901
1901

Founded as El Paso Electric Railway Company

El Paso Electric officially began operations on August 30, 1901, as the El Paso Electric Railway Company. The company's original focus was transportation, operating electric streetcars throughout the region.

El Paso Electric streetcar, circa 1902
1902

Conversion from Mule-Drawn to Electric Streetcars

The company replaced El Paso's mule-drawn streetcar system with electric trolleys, helping modernize transportation and demonstrating the practical use of electricity in the community.

Early El Paso Electric operations
1905

Acquisition of International Light and Power Company

By purchasing the area's primary electric utility, the company significantly expanded its electric generation and distribution business, laying the foundation for its future as a power provider.

1925–1988

Regional Growth & Generation Expansion

A transportation company becomes a full-fledged utility, building the power stations and crossing the state lines that would define the region for decades.

  • El Paso Electric Company name change era
    1925

    Name Change to El Paso Electric Company

    The company officially shifted from a transportation-focused business to an electric utility, changing its name to El Paso Electric Company and gaining authorization to operate in New Mexico.

  • Rio Grande Power Station, 1929
    1929

    Construction of the Rio Grande Power Station

    The opening of the Rio Grande Power Station in what is now Sunland Park, New Mexico, marked a major expansion of generation capacity and helped support the region's rapid growth.

  • Expansion into Southern New Mexico, 1940
    1940

    Expansion into Southern New Mexico

    El Paso Electric absorbed the Mesilla Valley Electric Company, expanding service in the Las Cruces area and strengthening its position as a regional utility serving both West Texas and Southern New Mexico.

  • El Paso Mountain Star, 1940
    1940

    Installation of El Paso's Mountain Star

    El Paso’s iconic Star on the Mountain was created in 1940 by the El Paso Electric Company (EPE) as a festive holiday decoration. Improvements were made in 1946. The length was increased to 459 feet, the width reduced to 278 feet and 459 (150 W) lights were used. Today the star still has those same dimensions.

  • Newman Power Station dedication, 1960
    1960

    Newman Power Station Comes Online

    The completion of Unit 1 at the Newman Power Station began a new era of large-scale electric generation. Additional units followed throughout the 1960s and 1970s as demand surged.

1973–Present

Modernization & Energy Transition

From nuclear power to solar fields, EPE weathers a bankruptcy, sheds coal, and rebuilds its portfolio around cleaner generation.

  • Palo Verde Nuclear Generating Station
    1973 - 1988

    Participation in Palo Verde Nuclear Generating Station

    EPE joined the Arizona Nuclear Power Project in 1973. The resulting Palo Verde Nuclear Generating Station became the largest nuclear power plant in the United States, with EPE holding a significant ownership interest. The three units entered service between 1986 and 1988.

  • EPE Files for Bankruptcy, 1992
    1992

    EPE Files for Bankruptcy

    El Paso Electric filed for bankruptcy due to a combination of heavy investments in the Palo Verde Nuclear Generating Station and unfavorable rate negotiations. Despite this fallback, EPE was able to financially recover and invest in energy projects needed to serve the growing community.

  • EPE's First Utility-Scale Solar Facility, 2006
    2006

    EPE Develops Its First Utility-Scale Solar Facility

    This marked El Paso Electric's entry into large-scale renewable energy generation and signaled the beginning of its transition toward a more diverse energy portfolio. This was its first utility-scale solar project and the foundation for future renewable investments.

  • EPE becomes coal-free, 2016
    2016

    Becoming Coal-Free

    After participating in the Four Corners Generating Station for decades, EPE allowed its contract to expire. This made the company one of the only utilities in Texas and New Mexico to generate electricity completely free of coal-fired generation.

  • Montana Power Station Comes Online
    2015 - 2016

    Montana Power Station Comes Online

    Montana Power Station (MPS) is a natural gas generation facility equipped with advanced emissions controls and water-saving technology. The station features four quick-start generating units that provide reliable, efficient power to help meet the region’s growing energy needs. Since coming online, MPS has strengthened grid reliability and enhanced fuel diversity. During the extreme winter weather event of 2021, the facility played a critical role in maintaining electric service across the region.

  • Acquisition by Investments Fund
    2020

    Acquisition by Investments Fund

    A major corporate transition occurred when El Paso Electric was acquired by a private investment fund, ending its time as a publicly traded company and beginning a new chapter under private ownership.

Renewable Energy and Electrification
2018 - Present

Renewable Energy and Electrification

Over the last two decades, EPE has grown from a single utility-scale solar project to a network of 14 solar facilities serving customers across West Texas and Southern New Mexico. Alongside this growth, EPE has advanced electrification efforts through electric vehicle programs, charging infrastructure initiatives, and customer education to support a cleaner energy future.

Holloman Air Force Base Atlas Solar (2018): Added a 5-megawatt solar facility to the region's renewable energy portfolio.

Solar Programs: Created customer-focused and business solar programs along with renewable energy options.

Aggie Power: Partnered with New Mexico State University to support solar energy research and innovation.

Electrification Initiatives (2021–Present): Expanded electric vehicle and beneficial electrification programs across the service territory.

EPE's electricity generation surpassed 1 billion kilowatt-hours for the first time in 1959.

Addition of Unit 9 at Rio Grande Power Station in 2013, featuring advanced, highly efficient natural-gas technology.

125 Years Committed to Serving Our Customers

Whether you’re looking for ways to save on your bill, electrify your household, explore solar options, or find assistance programs, we are here to help.

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